The faculty participating
in Washington University's Developmental Biology Program utilize a variety
of organisms in their experiments; incorporating Volvox, worms,
flies, Xenopus, yeast, chicken, zebrafish, mouse, rat and human
systems. Highlighted below are a sampling of faculty representatives working
in these different experimental systems. As you read through the list,
simply click on the circles to the left of each faculty description for
more pictures and information. For a complete list of all faculty who
take part in the Program, please also explore the alphabetical faculty
listing on this website.

David
L. Kirk, Ph.D. "Volvox
germ/soma differentiation begins in the embryo with asymmetric divisions
that set apart large and small sister cells. The large cells then differentiate
as germ cells and reproduce, while the small cells differentiate as somatic
cells and eventually undergo programmed death. Mutational analysis has
led to..."

Kerry
Kornfeld, M.D., Ph.D. "During
C. elegans development, the cell P6.p responds to a signal from
the anchor cell using a conserved signal transduction pathway that includes
a receptor tyrosine kinase, Ras, and mitogen activated protein (MAP) kinase.
Since mutations that activate this pathway are a frequent cause of..."
Tim
Schedl, Ph.D. "The
Schedl lab studies germline development of the soil nematode C. elegans.
We use genetic, molecular, and cellular approaches to investigate: germ
cell proliferation and entry into meiosis, progression through meiotic
prophase, meiotic maturation and ovulation, as well as germline sex determination."

Ross
L. Cagan, Ph.D. "The
developing Drosophila retina has proven enormously useful in addressing
the basic questions of cell fate choice and patterning within a neuroepithelium.
Perhaps its greatest virtue is its simplicity: the fly retina represents
a simple micro nervous system composed of only twenty cell types."
Aaron
DiAntonio, M.D., Ph.D. "Synaptic
strengths change as neuronal circuits develop and are modified by experience.
The primary interest in our laboratory is the regulation of synaptic strength
during development. In particular, we focus on the role of postsynaptic
activity in the regulation of presynaptic structure and function."
Sarah
C.R. Elgin, Ph.D. "We
are interested in the role that chromatin structure plays in gene regulation,
considering both effects from packaging large domains and local effects
of the nucleosome array. We work with Drosophila, combining biochemical,
genetic and cytological approaches."
Paul
Taghert, Ph.D. "The
developmental interests in my laboratory concern the specification of
neuronal identity. We study transcriptional and post-translational mechanisms
that influence production of critical chemical messengers neuropeptide
transmitters."

Kristen
L. Kroll, Ph.D. "Research
in our lab focuses on the molecular circuitry underlying the formation
of the neural plate. We have identified genes involved in neurogenesis
by expression screening: small pools of cDNAs are expressed in embryos
of the amphibian Xenopus laevis."

Mark
Johnston , Ph.D. "We
are learning how yeast cells sense glucose and signal its presence to
the gene regulatory machinery. This is one of the most important regulatory
mechanisms in yeast, and the organism has evolved sophisticated mechanisms
for regulating gene expression in response to glucose."

Steven
L. Johnson, Ph.D."We
use zebrafish pigment pattern and regenerating fins to discover how cells
are recruited to reenter developmental pathways."

Marc
R. Hammerman, M.D. "Developed
metanephric kidney (m) 12 weeks after transplantation of a renal anlage
from a rat embryo into the peritoneum of an adult rat host."
Raphael
Kopan, Ph.D.
Kevin
Roth, M.D., Ph.D. "Bcl-XL is
expressed in post-miotic neurons in the developing mouse cerebrum. The
E12.5 telecephalon of a wild-type embryo was subjected to triple labeling
of (a) MAP2, (b) Bcl-XL, and (c) bisbenzimide. When
the three fluorescence channels were overlapped..."
David
M. Ornitz, M.D., Ph.D. "My
laboratory is using molecular, genetic and biochemical approaches to study
the regulation of cell growth and development in the mouse. We are focusing
on the FGF family of ligands and receptors and on model systems involving
skeletal, pulmonary, central nervous system and inner ear."
David
B. Wilson, M.D., Ph.D. "In
situ hybridization of GATA-4 mRNA in mouse embryos. Corresponding
bright field (A-C) and dark field (D-F) views of 6 day p.c. (A,D) and
7 day (B,C,E,F) embryos are shown. GATA-4 mRNA is abundantly expressed
in the visceral endoderm and nascent mesoderm of the embryos."
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This website is maintained by Jamie
Waggoner. Updated June 2001.
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